Healthcare Tips for Tourists in Rome, Italy
- Apr 21
- 3 min read
Updated: 4 days ago
Rome, the Eternal City, is a captivating destination filled with rich history, iconic landmarks, and exquisite cuisine. As you embark on your journey to explore the treasures of Rome, it's essential to be mindful of potential health concerns that can affect tourists. In this guide, we'll explore common health concerns for tourists in Rome, Italy, providing practical tips to help you stay healthy and fully enjoy your enchanting Roman adventure.
1. Drinking Water Safety
The tap water in Rome is usually safe for consumption. However, the city's old plumbing system can sometimes lead to variations in taste and quality. To ensure your comfort and hydration, consider traveling with a reusable water bottle equipped with a filter or opting for readily available bottled water. See here our post on water quality in Italy
Tip: A standard 330ml bottle of mineral water typically costs between €1 and €1.50 in most Italian bars. You'll usually find it for even less in local supermarkets.

2. Sun Protection:
Rome enjoys a sunny climate, which can lead to sunburn and heat-related illnesses.
Tip: Wear sunscreen, sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat. Stay in the shade during peak sun hours, and drink plenty of water to stay cool.
3. Pickpocketing and Petty Theft:
Pickpocketing in Rome: Be aware that, like many popular tourist spots, Rome experiences pickpocketing. Protect your belongings: Use anti-theft bags or secure pouches, and don't carry unnecessary valuables. Always keep your eyes on your possessions, especially in crowded areas.
4. Healthcare for tourists in Rome - Rome's Air Quality:
Rome, like other major cities, can experience periods of poor air quality due to traffic congestion.
Tip: If you have respiratory conditions, monitor air quality levels, and consider wearing a mask during periods of high pollution. See here a detailed overview about air pollution in Rome
5. Staying Hydrated:
Walking and sightseeing in Rome can be physically demanding, leading to dehydration.
Tip: Carry a refillable water bottle and drink water regularly, especially during hot weather or after physical activities.
6. Dietary Considerations:
Rome offers a delicious culinary adventure, but tourists with dietary needs should be mindful. Gluten-free options are increasingly available ("senza glutine"), and many restaurants cater to vegetarians and vegans, though it's wise to inquire about specific dishes. See here a post on Gluten-free travel to Italy and Italian dished rich in cholesterol to avoid , look here for this post : La Dolce Vita and GERD: Eating Well Without Heartburn and here for a post on Food Poisoning: What to Do When Gelato Goes Wrong and here to learn about Diarrhea in travelers
7. Footwear and Comfort:
Exploring Rome often involves extensive walking on cobblestone streets, which can be hard on the feet. Take a look on our post on Foot care walking on Ancient Streets
Tip: Wear comfortable and supportive footwear suitable for walking. Consider gel insoles for added comfort.

8. Communicable Diseases:
Like any densely populated area, there's a potential risk of exposure to communicable diseases, especially in crowded places. This can be a health concern if you're not properly vaccinated.
Ensure your vaccinations are up to date, (look here about Vaccines for Travel to Europe in 2025 practice good hand hygiene, look here to be informed about STDs in Italy and consider travel insurance that covers medical expenses.
In case you need medical care apply to Pyllola telemedicine for a professional health advice from doctors in Italy thar speak your language.
9. Public Transportation Safety:
While Rome's public transportation system is generally safe, be aware of pickpockets on buses and crowded metros.
Tip: when visiting Rome, keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded spaces, and be cautious when using public transportation.
10. COVID-19 Precautions
The ongoing pandemic requires adherence to health guidelines and local regulations. Lately we are faced with a rise in cases, so stay informed on this matter.
Tip: Stay updated on COVID-19 restrictions and requirements, wear masks in indoor spaces, and practice social distancing as advised by local authorities.
Rome is a city that will enchant you with its history, culture, and culinary delights. By being mindful of these health concerns and following safety tips, you can make the most of your visit while ensuring your well-being. Immerse yourself in the splendors of Rome, explore its iconic sites, and savor the magic of this timeless city with confidence and peace of mind.
Need a Doctor in Rome? For reliable healthcare for tourists in Rome and throughout Italy, remember Pyllola. Get professional medical care services with ease, ensuring your trip stays worry-free
Buon viaggio (happy travels) in Rome!